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Zone 0 landscaping: what stays, what goes, and the hedge question

The ember-resistant zone rewrites the first 5 feet of the garden. In a community defined by its plantings, the honest version matters most.

Quick answer: The first five feet is the highest-leverage prevention: noncombustible ground cover in the 0 to 5 foot ring: no bark mulch, no woody plantings against the wall, and no hedging inside the ring of any structure. Draft statewide vegetation language scaled back blanket tree rules amid concern over mature trees, and local authorities may allow well-maintained trees. The Montecito Fire Protection District sets the specifics, and its request-based defensible space survey brings the district's own eyes to your parcel.

The redesign

The five-foot ring, replanted

Out: bark and wood-chip mulch in the foundation beds, hedging and woody shrubs inside the ring, climbing vines on walls, and plantings under eaves and vents, at every structure on the parcel.

In: gravel and decomposed granite, stone and pavers, low succulents in noncombustible beds where the district allows plantings, and clean hardscape that reads as estate design rather than compromise.

On trees, honestly: homeowners across the state pushed back on early drafts precisely because mature trees are the point of gardens like these. The state responded. The withdrawn statewide draft is not in force. Local rules may allow well-maintained trees near the home. Do not preemptively remove a healthy specimen; verify with the district first. Its chipping program handles the debris side of whatever thinning you do undertake.

Beyond five feet

Where the garden meets the front country

On foothill and canyon parcels, Zone 0 is only the innermost ring: Zones 1 and 2 (5 to 30 and 30 to 100 feet) still govern the broader property, and on Montecito's hillside lots that often reaches genuine wildland. The follow-up covers all three zones, and the district's defensible space survey is the official complement.

Questions

Quick answers

Do I have to remove my trees?

In most cases, no. Draft statewide vegetation language scaled back blanket tree restrictions after widespread public concern about mature trees, and local rules may allow well-maintained trees. On estate lots with specimen oaks and olives this matters: what the first five feet clearly targets is combustible ground cover and plantings against the structure, not the canopy. Verify specifics with the Montecito Fire Protection District before removing anything.

What about my hedges?

The tall privacy hedge is Montecito's signature planting, and where it stands clear of structures it isn't the issue. Where hedging runs against a wall or inside the five-foot ring of any structure, it's continuous fine fuel in exactly the place the rule prohibits. The honest options are relocation, replacement with a noncombustible screen, or restructuring that section of the ring.

What replaces bark mulch in Zone 0?

Noncombustible ground cover: gravel, decomposed granite, pavers, and stone. On estate hardscape these read as intentional design, and the district's defensible space survey program can advise on specifics for your parcel.

Find out what your garden needs

Submit your address and we will follow up about which local rules apply to your parcel, what your fire authority will look for, and what an inspection would document.

Request an inspection

Prefer to talk? Call (213) 279-1797 Calls are answered by an automated AI assistant and may be recorded and transcribed.